Tuesday, February 21, 2023

Srimad Bhagavatam VIII.20 - 21 February 2023

॥ ॐ नमो भगवते वासुदेवाय ॥

Tuesday, 21 February 2023 - Srimad Bhagavatam VIII.20- Bali incurs his Guru's curse for not retracting his offer to Vamana. Vamana assumes the Virat Rupa of Bhagavan Maha Vishnu and measures the three worlds in just two steps.

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After hearing the cautionary advice of Shukracharya, Bali became contemplative. Because it is the duty of a householder to maintain Dharma, Artha and Kama, without compromising one for the other, Bali thought it improper to withdraw his promise to the Brahmachari.

Bali said:

स चाहं वित्तलोभेन प्रत्याचक्षे कथं द्विजम् । प्रतिश्रुत्य ददामीति प्राह्रादि: कितवो यथा ॥
न ह्यसत्यात् परोऽधर्म इति होवाच भूरियम् । सर्वं सोढुमलं मन्ये ऋतेऽलीकपरं नरम् ॥
एष वा उत्तमश्लोको न जिहासति यद् यश: । हत्वा मैनां हरेद् युद्धे शयीत निहतो मया ॥

T: “Sir, I am the grandson of King Prahlada, an exemplar of Dharma. How can I withdraw my promise because of greed for money when I have already said that I shall give this land? How can I behave like an ordinary cheater, especially toward a Brahmin? There is nothing more sinful than untruthfulness. Because of this, mother earth once said, “I can bear any heavy thing except a person who is a liar.””

“If this Brahmin really is Lord Vishnu, who is worshipped by the Vedas, He would never risk His widespread reputation; either He would lie down having been killed by me, or He would kill me in a fight.”

This disobedience of King Bali towards Sage Shukracharya incurred his great anger. He cursed Bali,

मच्छासनातिगो यस्त्वमचिराद्भ्रश्यसे श्रिय: T: “You stubborn fool, for disobeying me, you shall soon lose all your kingdom and all your wealth.”

Unmoved, Bali went ahead, and his queen Vindyavali brought the sacred pot of water. By worshipping Vamana’s feet, Bali fulfilled his promise and requested Vamana to take his gift of three measures of his footprint.

Bhagavan Vamana then immediately extended Himself into a universal body. By the mercy of Bhagavan Vamana, Bali could see that the Lord is all-pervading and that everything rests in His body. Bali could see Bhagavan Vamana as the Virat Purusha who was Supreme Maha Vishnu, wearing His crown, His yellow garment, the mark of Srivatsa where Sri Lakshmi rests on His chest, the Kaustubha jewel, a flower garland, and ornaments decorating His entire body. The Lord gradually covered the entire surface of the world, and by extending His body He covered the entire sky.

Shuka narrates in detail how all the gods, the five elements, sentient and insentient beings, and everything else appeared to the astounded assembly as a part of this Virat Purusha.

The celebration of Bali for upholding his promise at great risk by all the gods and sages now became the awestruck worship of Bhagavan.

नदीश्च नाडीषु शिला नखेषु बुद्धावजं देवगणानृषींश्च ।
प्राणेषु गात्रे स्थिरजङ्गमानिसर्वाणि भूतानि ददर्श वीर: ॥
T: Wonder of wonders, in the Virat Trivikrama's veins flowed all the rivers, all the mountains were merely His nails, in His brain resided Brahma, all the gods and Rishis rested in His breath. His body contained all sentient and insentient beings! The great hero Bali witnessed all the five elements in the Lord. Nothing was left uncovered.

With His hands, He covered all directions, and with His second footstep, He covered the entire system of the three worlds. Therefore, there was no vacant place where He could take His third footstep.

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॥ ॐ नमो भगवते वासुदेवाय ॥